3 Mistakes to Avoid When Cooking Cabbage (2024)

Sheela Prakash

Sheela PrakashSenior Contributing Food Editor

Sheela is the Senior Contributing Food Editor at Kitchn and the author of Mediterranean Every Day: Simple, Inspired Recipes for Feel-Good Food. She received her master's degree from the University of Gastronomic Sciences in Italy and is also a Registered Dietitian.

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updated May 1, 2019

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3 Mistakes to Avoid When Cooking Cabbage (1)

A few years ago I gave my local CSA a try. I love frequenting the farmers market, but thought it would be a nice challenge to learn to work with the boxes that were given to me. I held up just fine until the cabbage starting rolling in.

Up until then I never really gave cabbage a chance. I’d only really eaten it boiled with corned beef on St. Patrick’s Day, or in the form of sauerkraut. Turns out I just needed to change the way I was cooking it. Here are the three mistakes I made and now want you to avoid in your quest to cook better cabbage.

1. Not utilizing other cooking methods than boiling.

Well, that is unless you like the taste of boiled cabbage and the funky smell that wafts through your kitchen when cooking it. Cutting it into wedges and roasting or grilling it results in a tender vegetable with crispy blackened edges. Remember when no one liked Brussels sprouts either? That’s because they only knew them to be boiled and mushy. Once people started roasting them at a high heat, perhaps with a little extra salt and fat (like bacon), it was a game-changer.

You can also try slicing cabbage thin and sautéing it to maintain some of its crunchy texture. Or embrace it raw in refreshing coleslaws and salads.

Tip: If you do like the taste and texture of boiled cabbage, but aren’t a fan of the smell, try steaming it instead. You’ll get similar results, but this cooking method reduces the amount of odor that’s released.

2. Not choosing the right variety.

Not all cabbage is the same, and reaching for the right type based on how you want to eat it can result in a far superior end result. Green is the heartiest variety; it takes well to all cooking methods. Red can turn a funny blue color when cooked, so it’s best used raw. If you do want to cook it, add a touch of acid like lemon juice or vinegar to lessen the effect.

Savoy can be used in any recipe that calls for green cabbage. Its leaves are also a bit more tender than the leaves of other cabbages, making it a great substitute for sandwich wraps. Napa is an oblong-shaped cabbage that has a sweet, soft flavor that’s best enjoyed raw or lightly stir-fried. And finally, bok choy has a flavor and texture that’s more similar to spinach or Swiss chard than other types of cabbage; it shines when it’s simply sautéed.

3. Not salting it when needed.

If you’re using your cabbage for coleslaw, try salting it first before combining it with the other ingredients. Toss a head of shredded cabbage with one tablespoon of salt, let it sit in a colander for at least an hour, and then squeeze out as much liquid as you can. This helps expel a good chunk of excess moisture that’s hidden in the cabbage that would otherwise result in a soggy slaw.

3 Mistakes to Avoid When Cooking Cabbage (2024)

FAQs

Why we should not overcook cabbage? ›

The longer the cabbage is cooked the more smelly the compounds become.

Why do you put vinegar in cabbage when boiling it? ›

Green is the heartiest variety; it takes well to all cooking methods. Red can turn a funny blue color when cooked, so it's best used raw. If you do want to cook it, add a touch of acid like lemon juice or vinegar to lessen the effect. Savoy can be used in any recipe that calls for green cabbage.

What are the side effects of eating cooked cabbage? ›

While cabbage offers lots of vitamins and minerals your body needs, there can be a downside to eating cabbage. Cruciferous vegetables like cabbage can cause gas, bloating and diarrhea. It's best to slowly introduce these vegetables into your diet and gradually increase your intake.

How do you cook cabbage without it getting mushy? ›

How do you cook cabbage without it getting mushy? Roasting cabbage is a great way to cook the vegetable and keep it crispy. Unlike boiling cabbage, which adds water, roasting is a dry heat technique. Another way to avoid mushy cabbage is to undercook, rather than overcook, cabbage.

What happens if you boil cabbage too long? ›

You want to cook until tender, but err on the side of caution—overcooked cabbage will turn limp and give off a less-than-pleasant smell.

How long does it take to boil a whole cabbage? ›

Simmer, covered, until the cabbage begins to soften, 5 to 7 minutes. Turn the cabbage carefully, and continue to simmer until the cabbage is tender, an additional 5 minutes. The cabbage is ready when a small paring knife inserted into the thickest part of the cabbage near the core slides through easily.

Should you cover cabbage when boiling? ›

How To Boil Cabbage
  1. In a saucepan, bring a small amount of water or stock to a boil. Add cabbage.
  2. Cook uncovered for 2 minutes. ...
  3. Cover the saucepan and continue to cook until crisp-tender (around 6 to 8 minutes for wedges and 3 to 5 minutes for chopped).
Feb 15, 2024

Why do you put baking soda in cabbage? ›

Adding baking soda to your boiling cabbage can help reduce the objectionable smell and maintain the green color long after when it typically turns grayish from cooking for too long.

Why do you soak cabbage before cooking? ›

Crisp it up: Shredded cabbage stays perky if it's soaked in cold water. This also helps cut the pungent edge. Drain well before combining with other ingredients.

When to not eat cabbage? ›

Under-active thyroid gland (hypothyroidism): Cabbage might make this condition worse. Check with your healthcare provider before consuming cabbage if you have an under-active thyroid gland. Surgery: Cabbage might affect blood sugar levels and could interfere with blood sugar control during and after surgery.

Why should cabbage not be eaten raw? ›

2. Cabbages. They're notorious for harboring tapeworms and tapeworm eggs, which is invisible to the naked eye. Some of these tapeworms have survived some of the harshest insecticides and pesticides, so your vegetable washes are too mild for them.

How to eat cabbage safely? ›

Cabbage can be eaten raw, steamed, boiled, roasted, sautéed, or stuffed. The sulfurous odor often associated with cabbage only develops when the cabbage is overcooked. The longer a cabbage is cooked, the stronger the odor becomes.

How do you get rid of gas in cabbage? ›

Boil it. In general, cooking makes vegetables easier to digest, which can help reduce gas. To retain the nutrients in the cabbage that would be lost when you drain the water, try cabbage soup or Mexican cabbage roll soup.

How to not overcook cabbage? ›

Give thin slices of cabbage a quick sauté (just a couple minutes will do), then salt, and add liquid (e.g., wine, water, vinegar, and broth). Cook until the liquid evaporates and the cabbage is nice and tender — check after about 5 minutes.

Should cabbage be cooked over high heat? ›

As with other brassicas, high heat is what you're after here in order to get the most flavor out of cabbage. Cutting the head up into fat wedges helps build up a nice contrast between deeply browned exterior and tender, meaty interior.

Why is it important not to overcook vegetables? ›

Overcooking can affect the quality of food - firstly it makes food harder to digest and metabolize, and secondly, charred and burnt foods contain carcinogenic substances.

Does over cooking cabbage destroy nutrients? ›

Boiling and cooking vegetables in high temperatures or in water can also decrease their nutrient level. Water soluble vitamins like vitamin C and B vitamins are often lost during these cooking methods. Minerals like potassium, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, iron and zinc may be reduced by up to 60-70%.

What happens if you cook cabbage? ›

As the cabbage roasts in the oven, it caramelizes, turns tender, and becomes sweet. It's fantastic. Our roasted cabbage recipe keeps the cabbage simple with oil, salt, and pepper.

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