Homemade Caramel Sauce Recipe (2024)

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Ditch the store-bought stuff and revel in this smoothCaramel Saucethat you can drizzle all over your favorite desserts. If you love caramel and want to put your own spin on this American classic, try my recipe.

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Do you have a sweet tooth? Would you like to add something to your desserts that will take them to the next level? This caramel sauce is the solution. It’s a thick mixture produced by heating sugar until the granules are melted and then adding an array of easy-to-find ingredients to give it a nutty taste and amber-like color. Making caramel can seem difficult at first but it is a straightforward process and this recipe takes you through every step of the way. When you’re done, you will have learned an effortless easy-to-do recipe for a caramel sauce that’s smooth, creamy, and aromatic, and can be applied to all your favorite desserts.

What Can I Use Caramel Sauce For?

Caramel sauce is usually used for desserts. You can drizzle it over ice cream, cakes, and pies. Add some Irish whiskey to it and use it atop these Guinness Irish Cream Cupcakes. Or, cross the Irish Sea and use it to make Rich and Crunchy English Toffee. Use it as a filling for baked goodies, like cupcakes, cookies and my Simple Homemade Brownies. You can mix it with peanut butter, chocolate, and whipped cream as well, and make a spread. This will add a velvety texture, elevate the dessert’s sweetness, and make it more aromatic. Remember the chocolate ice cream that I made the other day? This sauce just might be amazing on it. With some crushed-up pretzels. Oh. My. God.

Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 cups sugar
  • 1/3 cup water
  • 1 1/4 cups heavy cream
  • 1/2 tsp vanilla
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How To – The Steps

Step 1: Put the sugar into a sauce pan.

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Step 2: Cover the pan with the water. Cook the sugar and water over MEDIUM heat.

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Step 3: Bring the sugar to a boil. Have your cream and everything ready to go.

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Step 4: When it starts to get to this stage, keep a close eye on it. This takes about 10 minutes.

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Step 5: When it turns a dark, golden amber color (350°F on a candy thermometer, but who needs one of those?) you are ready to pour in the cream.

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Step 6: It is going to bubble like crazy. Just keep whisking and it will all come together.

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Step 7: See, I told you so. Just like magic. Take off the heat and add the vanilla.

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Step 8: Allow the caramel to come to room temperature. It will thicken up as it sits. Keep it in the fridge.

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Tips & Tricks

  • Have everything out and ready to go. Keep a cup of water and a pastry brush next to the stove. You can brush the sides of the pan with water if crystals start to form. Measure out your cream and have the vanilla out.
  • Once the sugar starts bubbling, do not walk away from it. Do not check email or go fold a load of laundry; you really need to keep an eye on it.
  • Do not stir the sugar. Once dissolved, if you stir the sugar, it will form crystals up the side of the pan. While a cool science experiment, it is not something that you want when you want a smooth and rich caramel sauce.
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FAQs

Any more tips on preventing the sauce from seizing?

Seizing (when the sugar in the caramel crystallizes) can be countered by adding more hot water. However, here’s a tip from reader PatW that I think should yield better results: “Have your cream heated to just below boiling before you add it to the hot sugar. That way, the caramel doesn’t seize as much, or doesn’t seize at all.”

Thanks, PatW!

Can I use a different type of sugar?

Granulated sugar produces that smooth and creamy texture we’re after. So, while you can use brown sugar or coconut sugar, for instance, know that the texture and flavor will reflect the changes.

Can I use milk instead of heavy cream?

Yes, but the consistency of the sauce will be compromised. If you don’t have heavy cream, use half ‘n’ half. Regular milk might thin out the sauce more than you would like.

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How To Store Caramel Sauce

You can make caramel sauce in advance and then store it until you need/want it. After making your caramel sauce, cool it down to roomtemperature and transfer it to an airtight container. Storing it in the fridge will make it last for 3 weeks. You can also store it in the freezer where it will last for 3 months. If it hardens you can reheat it in the microwave for 1 minute. Remember to stir it twice. If you want to heat it on the stove, place it in a bowl over simmering water (i.e., double boil it) for 7 minutes while stirring.

Homemade Caramel Sauce Recipe

bakedbree

4.80 from 5 votes

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Cook Time 10 minutes mins

Total Time 10 minutes mins

Course desserts

Cuisine American

Servings 2 cups

Calories 136 kcal

Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 cups sugar
  • 1/3 cup water
  • 1 1/4 cups heavy cream warmed
  • 1/2 teaspoon vanilla

Instructions

  • Put the sugar into a sauce pan.

  • Cover the pan with the water.. Cook the sugar and water over medium heat.

  • Bring the sugar to a boil. Have your cream and everything ready to go.

  • When it starts to get to this stage, keep a close eye on it. This takes about 10 minutes.

  • When it turns a dark golden amber color (350 on a candy thermometer, but who needs one of those?) you are ready to pour in the cream.

  • It is going to bubble like crazy. Just keep whisking and it will all come together.

  • See, I told you so. Just like magic. Add thevanillaoff of the heat.

  • Allow the caramel to come to room temperature. It will thicken up as it sits. Keep it in the fridge.

Nutrition

Serving: 1gCalories: 136kcalCarbohydrates: 19gProtein: 1gFat: 7gSaturated Fat: 4gPolyunsaturated Fat: 2gCholesterol: 21mgSodium: 5mgSugar: 19g

Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

Homemade Caramel Sauce Recipe (2024)

FAQs

How is caramel sauce made from scratch? ›

Combine brown sugar, butter, and milk in a saucepan and bring ingredients to a boil. Remove thickened mixture from heat before adding (optional) vanilla extract. Let the caramel cool slightly before using. The result is an impossibly rich sauce that is guaranteed to satisfy your sweet tooth.

Can I use milk instead of heavy cream in caramel? ›

Sugar, water, salt, and milk are the base ingredients for any caramel. Can I substitute milk for heavy cream in caramel? Absolutely! You can use any milk you have at home, whether whole, non-dairy, or evaporated, to make a deliciously creamy caramel sauce.

Do you stir constantly when making caramel? ›

Instead of stirring, you gently swirl the melted sugar around in the pan to keep it moving and avoid burn spots. The agitation of stirring can cause the sugar to grab on to any unmelted crystals on the sides of the pan, and crystallization, or chunks of sugar, form in your caramel and they won't melt.

What are the two methods for making caramel? ›

Wet caramel is made by combining sugar and a liquid and cooking them together, while dry caramel is made from just sugar, heated in a dry pan until it liquefies and browns.

What is homemade caramel made of? ›

Never leave your caramel sauce unattended: To make caramel sauce you essentially toast white sugar until it's melted, before adding in butter, cream, and salt. Your sugar can go from toasty to burnt pretty quickly though, so make sure you keep a close eye on it! Don't forget the salt!

What thickens homemade caramel? ›

To thicken a caramel sauce, use one tablespoon of cornstarch or tapioca starch (sometimes known as tapioca flour) and one tablespoon of water per cup of caramel. Then simmer the caramel, stirring it constantly with a wooden spoon until it becomes thick.

Does boiling a can of condensed milk turn into caramel? ›

What you make out of condensed milk is dulce de leche. It's often called caramel or toffee, but it's not really either. The recipe is trivial: pour the condensed milk in a pan. Heat it over low heat, stirring continuously, until it turns into dulce de leche.

Does sweetened condensed milk turn to caramel? ›

A can of condensed milk typically contains only two ingredients: milk and sugar. This caramel is made by simply boiling the sweetened condensed milk for several hours in the can. As heat is applied, the sugar naturally caramelizes.

What happens if I use milk instead of heavy cream? ›

You can use whole milk or opt for skim milk to help slash the calories and fat content of your recipe. This substitute is especially useful in cooking, but it may alter the texture of baked goods and will not whip as well as heavy cream.

How do you know when homemade caramel is done? ›

The caramelization process happens quick, and you want to be there when it's time to remove it from the heat. From golden, the mixture will continue to darken. Pull you pan off of the heat when you see the mixture turn to the color of a shiny copper penny. That's how you know it's done!

Is white or brown sugar better for caramel? ›

Sugar Note: Most chefs say that only granulated sugar can be successfully caramelized; other sugars — such as brown sugar and unrefined sugar such as cane sugar — contain impurities that can inhibit caramelization. It's those impurities that can burn before the sugar has time to caramelize.

Why is my homemade caramel so hard? ›

This is usually caused by sugar crystals stuck to the side of the pan that didn't get fully dissolved. It only takes one to set off a chain reaction, and before you know it you have crunchy caramel.

What is the formula for caramel? ›

The typical formula for caramels is C24H36O18 , so the elements of water have been removed from the sucrose.

What does adding butter to caramel do? ›

Once the sugar has all dissolved and turned brown, we add butter. The heat of the caramel will melt the butter and create even more wonderful flavors. Finally, after the butter has melted, we add heavy whipping cream. This will allow the mixture to be loose enough to be used as a sauce.

Which method is quickest in caramel making? ›

For the "dry" caramel method, you simply heat the sugar in an empty pan until melted and caramelized. It's quick and direct, but the risk is that some parts of the sugar melt faster than others, and can burn before the rest had made it even to light amber.

How was caramel originally made? ›

Most believe caramel was created more than 1,020 years ago in 1000 AD by Arabs mixing sugar and water to create a crystallized liquid. Funny enough, the original caramel was not believed to be enjoyed as a sweet treat but rather used as a beauty product.

Is caramel made from butter and sugar? ›

Ok you may not have known this but, ~newsflash~ caramel is literally just cooked sugar with a little bit of butter (for stability) and heavy cream (for flavor & mouthfeel) stirred in at the end. The longest (and “hardest”) part of making caramel is just toasting and melting down the sugar at the very beginning.

Does homemade caramel get hard? ›

If the temperature gets too hot and the caramel becomes too hard as it cools, you can put it back in the pan with a couple of tablespoons of cold water to try and save it.

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