How Long Does Cheese Last in the Fridge? (2024)

After you unwrap or open a package of cheese, you may wonder how long it can last in your fridge.

This popular dairy product is nutritious, versatile, and tasty. Though it has a relatively long shelf life, you’ll want to avoid it if it goes bad.

This article explains how long a variety of cheeses keep in the fridge and provides several storage tips.

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The length of time cheeses last in the fridge after opening depends largely on the type of cheese. Soft varieties tend to spoil more quickly than hard varieties.

This table shows how long a variety of popular cheeses last in the fridge (1).

CheeseTypeShelf life (after opening)
bluesoft7 days
briesoft7 days
cottage cheesesoft7 days
cream cheesesoft14 days
fetasoft7 days
goatsoft7 days
mozzarellasoft7 days
ricottasoft7 days
Americanhard1–2 months
cheddarhard3–4 weeks
Colbyhard3–4 weeks
Goudahard3–4 weeks
parmesanhard3–4 weeks
shreddedhard3–4 weeks
Swisshard3–4 weeks

Hard cheeses last 3–4 times longer in the fridge than soft cheeses since they contain less moisture and are therefore less prone to spoilage from bacteria (1, 2).

Generally, unopened hard cheeses don’t need to be refrigerated but will last much longer if they are. Unopened blocks of hard cheese last 6 months in the fridge (3).

Summary

Soft cheeses last 1–2 weeks in the fridge after opening while most hard cheeses last 3–4. Hard cheeses generally don’t require refrigeration but keep longer in the fridge.

Most packaged foods like cheese provide a best-by date. Although commonly confused with an expiration date, it instead indicates the date until which a food is of the best quality (4).

This means that a food item — with the exception of infant formula — may still be safe to eat once this date passes. It may simply lack the optimal flavor or texture.

However, cheese can still go bad before this date depending on quality control issues during manufacturing or improper storage at the store or in your home.

As such, it’s always best to inspect your cheese to make sure it’s safe to eat, regardless of the best-by date.

If you notice specks of blue or green surface mold on hard cheese, simply cut off at least 1 inch (2.5 cm) around and below those spots (5).

If you have a healthy immune system, you’ll likely be fine if you accidentally eat a moldy spot, but you should monitor for symptoms of food poisoning like vomiting, stomach pain, or diarrhea, as some molds are more dangerous than others.

White specks or crystallized patches on certain aged hard cheeses like cheddar, parmesan, and Gouda are normal and safe to eat. These spots are most likely not mold but calcium lactate crystals, which form when the lactic acid in cheese combines with calcium (5).

In contrast, discard soft cheeses like cottage cheese and cream cheese, as well as crumbled, shredded, or sliced cheeses — whether soft or hard — that contain mold (5).

You can also smell the cheese to determine whether it’s safe to eat. Although some types of cheeses may smell stinky, they shouldn’t have a sweaty, chlorine-like, or ammonia-like odor (6).

Summary

Closely examine refrigerated cheese to make sure it’s safe. If you see spots of mold, cut off at least 1 inch (2.5 cm) around and below the areas and enjoy the rest. Cheese that smells off may also need to be thrown out.

A safe fridge temperature is below 40°F (4°C). Higher temps significantly increase the rate at which bacteria multiply, which raises spoilage risk (7).

Some fridges have built-in thermometers. You can also purchase a fridge thermometer to ensure that it stays at a safe temp. Place the thermometer in the warmest spot (near the door), not tucked away in the back.

Wrap blocks of cheese (or other types that don’t come in resealable packaging) in wax, parchment, or cheese paper and store the cheese on the top or middle shelf, or in a drawer. Keep it above raw meats, poultry, and fish to avoid contamination.

Avoid wrapping cheese in tight, non-porous material like plastic wrap, as this can dry it out and harden it.

You can also freeze cheese — but processed cheese slices, such as American, and soft cheeses like ricotta, cottage, and cream cheeses don’t freeze well. All other types may be frozen for 6 months at a safe temp of 0°F (-18°C) or below (3, 7).

Summary

Keep your fridge below 40°F (4°C) and wrap cheeses in porous material like cheese or wax paper to prevent it from drying out.

Cheese is a kitchen staple due to its rich flavor and versatility.

After opening, you can safely store most soft cheeses in the fridge for at least 7 days and most hard cheeses for 3–4 weeks.

Carefully inspect hard cheeses for mold and cut off any spots, but toss soft cheeses and crumbled, shredded, or sliced cheeses (whether hard or soft) if you see mold.

Store your cheese at a safe fridge temperature — below 40°F (4°C) — and wrap it using wax, parchment, or cheese paper after opening to help maintain its moisture.

Just one thing

Try this today: Curious about what else to keep on hand in your fridge? Check out our article on healthy fridge staples!

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How Long Does Cheese Last in the Fridge? (2024)

FAQs

How Long Does Cheese Last in the Fridge? ›

After opening, you can safely store most soft cheeses in the fridge for at least 7 days and most hard cheeses for 3–4 weeks.

Does cheese go bad in the fridge? ›

Shelf Life

In general, soft cheese will last one week in the fridge, but the quality and taste will be at its prime before that time is up.

How to know if cheese has gone bad? ›

A pungent cheese will still taste pleasant to a connoisseur. When it has gone bad, it will taste overly bitter or sour, or have a musty quality to it, like drinking water from a moldy pipe. And if a mild cheese all of a sudden has some character to it, don't assume you just aged your own cheese. Just throw it away.

Is cheese still good after 2 weeks? ›

The length of time that cheeses last in the fridge after opening depends largely on the type of cheese. Soft varieties spoil more quickly than hard varieties. As a rule, soft cheeses should last seven days in the fridge after opening, while hard cheeses should last three to four weeks.

How long does raw cheese last in the fridge? ›

The USDA recommends keeping hard cheeses in the fridge unopened for up to six months or about a month if opened. Soft cheeses get about a week or two [*]. There are also more factors than simply refrigerated or not.

Does cheese go bad if it's not moldy? ›

Mold: it's what's for dinner. A wedge of any firm cheese you may purchase will never go bad, but it will lose its flavor with time, or worse, end up tasting like the smoked salmon you have next to it in the fridge. Our softer cheese friends, however, have the potential to get a little funkier.

How long is packaged cheese good for? ›

REFRIGERATOR: Approximate storage times are: (1) Hard cheeses (block): 6 months, unopened packages; 3 to 4 weeks after opening. Shredded hard cheeses: 1 month after opening. (2) Soft cheeses: 1 week; cream cheese, 2 weeks.

When should you throw away cheese? ›

Unopened blocks of hard cheese last 6 months in the fridge (3). Soft cheeses last 1–2 weeks in the fridge after opening while most hard cheeses last 3–4. Hard cheeses generally don't require refrigeration but keep longer in the fridge.

Can you eat 10 day old cheese? ›

Soft cheese (cream cheese) will last up to two weeks, whereas a medium or hard cheese (cheddar) can last three to six months. The Egg Safety Center reports that the dates on egg cartons are not food expiration dates, but guidelines.

What cheese takes the longest to go bad? ›

Soft cheeses—including Brie, Camembert, or a bloomy-rind fancier cheese like Jasper Hill's Harbison—will last a little longer, and harder cheeses from cheddar to Gouda to Parmesan will hold up the longest.

How to tell if soft cheese is bad? ›

The most common trait of bad soft cheese is the growth of blue or green mold. Once mold is visible on a soft cheese, you should throw away the entire cheese product (you can cut out mold on hard cheese). Although some molds on cheese are harmless (blue cheese for instance), many can produce dangerous toxins.

Does shredded cheese go bad? ›

Once opened, the type of shredded cheese will determine how long it lasts. Hutchings said that hard cheeses like parmesan and Swiss should be eaten within a month of purchase. Soft cheese like cheddar and mozzarella will only be good for one to two weeks after purchase.

What is the 60 day rule for raw milk cheese? ›

Introduced in 1949 to protect public health, the regulation requires all cheeses—domestic or imported—made with unpasteurized milk to be matured for at least 60 days. Conventional wisdom held that cheeses aged that long would be too dry, acidic or salty to harbor deadly bacteria like Listeria and Salmonella.

Is expired cheese safe to eat? ›

Hard cheeses such as cheddar and Parmesan are still alright to eat even after mould has started to form. Just make sure to cut off any mouldy parts before shredding for your mac and cheese or topping your pasta. Generally, hard cheeses are okay to eat for a month past the expiration date.

How long does it take for unrefrigerated cheese to go bad? ›

How long can cheese sit out before it becomes unsafe to eat? For the best taste and quality, cheese should not be left out for longer than two hours at room temperature. Hard cheeses can be left out longer without becoming unsafe, but the quality and taste may change.

Is dried out cheese ok to eat? ›

Texture of the cheese

If it feels different when you slice it now compared to last week — e.g. it feels crumbly, mushy, or very dry — there's a huge chance it has already gone bad.

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